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1. Refer to the exhibit, which shows a partial output from the get router info routing-table database command.





The administrator wants to configure a default static route for port3 and assign a distance of 50 and a priority of 0.

What will happen to the port1 and port2 default static routes after the port3 default static route is created?

The port2 default static route will be injected into the forwarding information base (FIB).

The port1 default static route will be injected into the FI

Neither of the routes shown in the output will be injected into the FI

Both default static routes shown in the output will be injected into the FI

2. Refer to the exhibit.





The exhibit shows the output of a session.

Which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

The session did not match a firewall policy.

The gateway to the destination is 10.1.10.1.

The session was initiated from an authenticated user.

The TCP session has been successfully established.

3. Exhibit 1.





Exhibit 2.





Refer to the exhibits, which show the configuration on FortiGate and partial internet session information from a user on the internal network.

An administrator would like to lest session failover between the two service provider connections.

Which two changes must the administrator make to force this existing session to immediately start using the other interface? (Choose two.)

Change the priority of the port1 static route to 11.

Change the priority of the port2 static route to 5.

Configure unset snat-route-change to return it to the default setting.

Configure set snat-route-change enable.

4. What is the correct order of the IKEv2 request-and-response protocol?

Create_Child_SA, IKEAUTH, IKESAJNIT

Create_Child_SA, IKE_SA_INI

IKE_AUTH

IKE SA INIT, IKE AUT

Create Child SA OIKE AUT

IKE_AUTH_IKE_SA_INIT, Create_Child_SA

5. Refer to the exhibit, which shows a partial output of the real-time LDAP debug.





What two actions can the administrator take to resolve this issue? (Choose two.)

Ensure the user logs in using 'John Smith' not 'jsmith'.

Ensure the user is providing the correct user credentials.

Ensure the user is a member of at least one AD group to ensure step 4 of the LDAP authentication process is successful.

Ensure the account is active.

6. An administrator wants to capture encrypted phase 2 traffic between two FotiGate devices using the built-in sniffer.

If the administrator knows that there Is no NAT device located between both FortiGate devices, which command should the administrator run?

diagnose sniffer packet any 'udp port 500'

diagnose sniffer packet any 'lp proto 50'

diagnose sniffer packet any 'udp port 4500'

diagnose sniffer packet any 'ah'

7. Which two protocol states indicate that traffic is bidirectional? (Choose two.)

proto_state=01 for a TCP session.

proto_state=01 for a UDP session.

proto_state=05 for a TCP session.

proto_state=00 for an ICMP session.

8. What can cause an IKEv2 tunnel to go down after it was initially brought up successfully?

Mismatched traffic selectors (phase 2 / “quick-mode selectors”) were detected during the CREATE_CHILD_SA exchange.

A mismatched proposal was detected during the IKE_AUTH exchange.

A mismatched pre-shared key was detected during the IKE_AUTH exchange.

A mismatched Diffie-Hellman group was detected during the IKE_SA_INIT exchange.

9. Refer to the exhibit.





The output of the get router info bgp summary command is shown.

Which statement regarding adjacencies between the local router and its neighbors is correct?

The local router and neighbor 100.64.2.254 are unable to establish adjacency until the adjacency with neighbor 100.64.1.254 ceases.

The local router and neighbor 100.64.2.254 are unable to establish adjacency because the TCP session could not be established.

The local router and neighbor 100.64.1.254 established adjacency because the priority of 100.64.1.254 is higher than that of 100.64.2.254.

The local router and neighbor 100.64.2.254 are unable to establish adjacency because AS 100 is already used by neighbor 100.64.1.254.

10. Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a real-time debug.





Which statement about this output is true? (Choose one answer)

The server hostname was extracted from the SNI in the client request, or from the CN in the server certificate.

FortiGate found the requested URL in its local cache.

This web request was inspected using the ftgd-allow web filter profile.

The requested URL belongs to category ID 255.

11. Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of the command get router info bgp neighbors 100.64.2.254 advertised-routes.





What can you conclude from the output?

The BGP state of the two BGP participants is OpenConfirm.

The router ID of the neighbor is 100.64.2.254.

The BGP neighbor is advertising the 10.20.30.40/24 network to the local router.

The local router is advertising the 10.20.30.40/24 network to its BGP neighbor.

12. Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a debug command.





Which two statements about the output are true? (Choose two.)

The interlace is part of the OSPF backbone area.

There are a total of five OSPF routers attached to the vorz4 network segment

One of the neighbors has a router ID of 0.0.0.4.

In the network connected to port4, two OSPF routers are down.

13. Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of get router info bgp summary.





Which two statements are true? (Choose two.)

The local ForliGate has received one prefix from BGP neighbor 100.64.1.254.

The TCP connection with BGP neighbor 100.64.2.254 was successful.

The local FortiGate has received 18 packets from a BGP neighbor.

The local FortiGate is still calculating the prefixes received from BGP neighbor 100.64.2.264

14. What are two functions of automation stitches? (Choose two.)

You can configure automation stitches to run diagnostic commands and attach the results to an email message when CPU or memory usage exceeds specified thresholds.

You can configure automation stitches to modify packet headers and payloads if specific traffic triggers an anomaly IPS event.

You can configure automation stitches to insert a delay between actions if the automation stitches are set to execute actions in parallel.

You can configure automation stitches to take parameters from previous actions as input for the next action if the automation stitches are set to execute actions in sequence.

15. Refer to the exhibit.





The exhibit shows the output from using the command diagnose debug application samld -1 to diagnose a SAML connection.

Based on this output, what can you conclude?

Active Directory is used for authentication.

The authentication request is for an SSL VPN connection.

The IdP IP address is 10.1.10.254.

The IdP IP address is 10.1.10.2.

16. Refer to the exhibit, which shows a truncated output of a real-time RADIUS debug.





Which two statements are true? (Choose two answers)

The RADIUS server queried for authentication is located at IP address 172.25.188.164.

Authentication was unsuccessful.

The authentication scheme used was pop3.

Authentication was successful.

Two-factor authentication was required.

17. In the SAML negotiation process, which section does the Identity Provider (IdP) provide the SAML attributes utilized in the authentication process to the Service Provider (SP)?

SP Login dump

Authentication Response

Authentication Request

Assertion dump

18. Refer to the exhibit.





Which two observations can you make about the web filter traffic captured using the flow tool? (Choose two.)

The session is offloaded to the NP

The firewall policy is configured with proxy-based inspection mode.

The web filter profile is configured with proxy-based inspection mode.

The HTTPS port is mapped to 443 in the SSL/SSH Inspection Profile

19. Refer to the exhibit, which shows partial outputs from two routing debug commands.





Which change must an administrator make on FortiGate to route web traffic from internal users to the internet, using ECMP?

Set snat-route-change to enable.

Set the priority of the static default route using port2 to 1.

Set preserve-session-route to enable.

Set the priority of the static default route using port1 to 10.

20. During which phase of IKEv2 does the Diffie-Helman key exchange take place?

IKE_Req_INIT

Create_CHILD_SA

IKE_Auth

IKE_SA_INIT

21. Refer to the exhibit.





Partial output of the get vpn ipsec tunnel details command is shown.

Based on the output, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

The npu_flag for this tunnel is 02.

Different SPI values are a result of auto-negotiation being disabled for phase2 selectors.

The npu_flag for this tunnel is 03.

Anti-replay is enabled.

22. Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of the command get router info ospf neighbor.





To what extent does FortiGate operate when looking at its OSPF neighbors? (Choose two.)

The local FortiGate has at least one interface that participates in a broadcast network.

The local FortiGate has at least one interface that participates in a point-to-point network.

The local FortiGate is the D

Neighbor 0.0.0.18 is the designated router (DR).

23. During the SAML negotiation process, in which section does the Identity Provider (IdP) provide the SAML attributes used in the authentication process to the Service Provider (SP)?

Bindings HTTP post

Assertion dump

Authentication request

Authentication response

24. Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a BGP debug command.





What can you conclude about the router in this scenario?

The router 100.64.3.1 needs to update the local AS number in its BGP configuration in order to bring up the 8GP session with the local router.

An inbound route-map on local router is blocking the prefixes from neighbor 100.64.3.1.

All of the neighbors displayed are part of a single BGP configuration on the local router with the neighbor-range set to a value of 4.

The BGP session with peer 10.127.0.75 is up.

25. What is an accurate description of LDAP authentication using the regular bind type?

The regular bind requires the client to send the full distinguished name (ON).

The regular bind type is the easiest bind type to configure on ForbOS.

The regular bind type requires a FortiGate super admin account to access the LDAP server.

It is not often used as a bind type

26. Which exchange lakes care of DoS protection in IKEv2?

Create_CHILD_SA

IKE_Auth

IKE_Req_INIT

IKE_SA_NIT

27. Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a diagnose command.





What two conclusions can you draw from the output shown in the exhibit? (Choose two answers)

This is an expected session created by the IPS engine.

Traffic in the original direction (coming from the IP address 10.171.121.38) will be routed to the next-hop IP address 10.0.1.10.

Traffic in the original direction (coming from the IP address 10.171.121.38) will be routed to the next-hop IP address 10.200.1.1.

This is a pinhole session created to allow traffic for a protocol that requires additional sessions to operate through FortiGate.

28. Refer to the exhibit.





A partial output from an IKE real-time debug is shown

The administrator does not have access to (he remote gateway

Based on the debug output, which two conclusions can you draw? (Choose two.)

The remote peer is the initiating peer.

This is a phase1 negotiation.

There is a Diffie-Hellman group mismatch.

This is a phase2 negotiation

29. Which two statements about an auxiliary session ate true? (Choose two.)

With the auxiliary session selling disabled, only auxiliary sessions are offloaded.

With the auxiliary session setting enabled. ECMP traffic is accelerated to the NP6 processor.

With the auxiliary session setting enabled. Iwo sessions are created in case of routing change.

With the auxiliary session setting disabled, for each traffic path. FortiGate uses the same auxiliary session.

30. Refer to the exhibits.









An administrator Is expecting to receive advertised route 8.8.8.8/32 from FGT-A. On FGT-B, they confirm that the route is being advertised and received, however, the route is not being injected into the routing table.

What is the most likely cause of this issue?

A batter route to the 8.8.8.8/32 network exists in the routing table.

FGT-B is configured with a prefix list denying the 8.8.8.8/32 network to be injected into the routing table.

The administrator has misconfigured redistribution of routes on FGT-

FGT-B is configured with a distribution list denying the 8.8.8.8/32 network to be injected into the routing table.

31. Exhibit.





Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a diagnose command.

What can you conclude about the debug output in this scenario?

The first server provided to FortiGate when it performed a DNS query looking for a list of rating servers, was 121.111.236.179.

There is a natural correlation between the value in the FortiGuard-requests field and the value in the Weight field.

FortiGate used 64.26.151.37 as the initial server to validate its contract.

Servers with a negative TZ value are less preferred for rating requests.

32. Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of diagnose sys session stat.





Which statement about the output shown in the exhibit is correct?

All the sessions in the session table are TCP sessions.

162 sessions have been deleted because of memory page exhaustion.

There are 166 TCP sessions waiting to complete the three-way handshake.

There are two sessions that have not been removed in case any out-of-order packets arrive.

33. Refer to the exhibit, which contains the output of diagnose vpn tunnel list.





Which command will capture ESP traffic for the VPN named DialUp_0?

diagnose sniffer packet any 'ip proto 50'

diagnose sniffer packet any 'host 10.0.10.10'

diagnose sniffer packet any 'esp and host 10.200.3.2'

diagnose sniffer packet any 'port 4500'

34. When FortiGate enters conserve mode because of memory pressure, which action can FortiGate perform to preserve memory?

FortiGate automatically reboots to clear memory and restore full operation.

FortiGate switches to a less memory-intensive inspection mode, such as flow-based inspection.

FortiGate reduces or stops non-essential processes like logging and antivirus scanning.

FortiGate begins dropping all new sessions to protect resources.

35. Which two statements are true regarding heartbeat messages sent from an FSSO collector agent to FortiGate? (Choose two.)

The heartbeat messages can be seen using the command diagnose debug authd fsso list.

The heartbeat messages can be seen in the collector agent logs.

The heartbeat messages can be seen on FortiGate using the real-lime FSSO debug.

The heartbeat messages must be manually enabled on FortiGate.

36. Refer to the exhibit showing a debug output.





An administrator deployed FSSO in DC Agent Mode but FSSO is failing on FortiGate. Pinging FortiGate from where the collector agent is deployed is successful.

The administrator then produces the debug output shown in the exhibit.

What could be causing this error message?

The TCP port 445 is blocked between FortiGate and collector agent.

The collector agent preshared password is mismatched.

The FortiGate cannot resolve the active directory server name.

The FortiGate and the collector agent are using different TCP ports.

37. Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a policy route table entry.





Which type of policy route does the output show?

An ISDB route

A regular policy route

A regular policy route, which is associated with an active static route in the FIB

An SD-WAN rule

38. Which three common FortiGate-to-collector-agent connectivity issues can you identify using the FSSO real-time debug? (Choose three.)

Log is full on the collector agent.

Inability to reach IP address of the collector agent.

Refused connection. Potential mismatch of TCP port.

Mismatched pre-shared password.

Incompatible collector agent software version.

39. Refer to the exhibit.





An IPsec VPN tunnel is dropping, as shown by the debug output.

Analyzing the debug output, what could be causing the tunnel to go down?

Phase 2 drops but Phase 1 is up.

Dead Peer Detection is not receiving its acknowledge packet.

The tunnel drops during rekey negotiation.

The tunnel drops after the timer expires.

40. A FortiGate administrator is troubleshooting a VPN that is failing to establish.

As a first step, the administrator is attempting to sniff the traffic using the command:

# diagnose sniffer packet any ‘’udp port 500 or udp port 4500 or esp’’ 4

After several minutes there is still no output.

What is the most Likely reason for this?

The VPN is configured to use IKE over TCP

esp is not a valid sniffer argument.

The ISP is blocking all VPN traffic.

Mismatched IKE versions are detected on the VPN peers

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