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1. A business analyst (BA) works for an organization that is moving from a waterfall methodology to an agile approach. This causes new challenges and opportunities for the BA.

Which business analysis planning and monitoring element is most impacted by the organization's change?

2. A company with a big information technology (IT) department has hired a lead business analyst (BA) to enhance its business analysis practices. The lead BA discovers that sponsors are not satisfied with project outcomes. Developers complain about incomplete, ambiguous, and changing requirements. All stakeholders, including project managers, are blaming long cycles of analysis for the delays. The business analysts, in turn, feel overwhelmed with the number of projects and frustrated by the lack of collaboration from reviewers of their deliverables. All of the evidence is anecdotal and none of the groups could strongly substantiate their opinions.

Even after dozens of reviews, some stakeholders refuse to sign off on the requirements specification documents because of a few questionable requirements. This puts the projects at risk and creates tension between the participants .

What should the lead BA do first?

3. Your organization is using a plan-driven approach to business analysis.

What characteristic must be true of changes in the approach that your organization is using?

4. Which of the following charts is described in the statement below?

"It shows the causes of a certain event. A common use of this diagram is to identify potential factors causing an overall effect. It helps identify causal factors and contributing causes."

5. Which of the following defines the deliverable the customer is expecting?

6. During the testing phase, a new requirement surfaced and the stakeholder asked the developer to modify the code without informing the Business analyst (BA). The BA became aware of the new functionality after a defect was raised against another component of the design.

The BA can keep this situation from occurring in the future by creating a:

7. You are the business analyst for your organization and are preparing for the conduct elicitation activities. You'll have six inputs as you prepare for this activity.

Which one of the following is not a valid input for the requirements elicitation activity?

8. A business analyst (BA) is responsible for analyzing the effectiveness of a railway ticket booting system. The BA prepared a report based on observations of the booking clerk over two days (Monday and Wednesday). According to the information gathered, the booking clerk is underutilized and spends a lot of die time waiting for customers .

What should the BA do next?

9. You are the business analyst for your organization and are planning the business analysis approach. One of the techniques you are considering for this undertaking is to rate the available methodologies against the organizational needs and objectives.

Which of the following terms describes the business analysis technique that you are currently considering in this scenario?

10. A business analyst (BA) is preparing for observation. A passive approach has been selected for establishing performance metrics .

What should be identic for the next step?

11. In risk analysis, which of the following can be identified as a consequence of a disaster?

12. You are the business analyst for THY Organization and you have gathered the requirements. You have presented the requirements to the stakeholders and they have approved your requirements.

You are now working with Francie on recording the dependencies and relationships for each of the requirements.

Why would you want to record the dependencies and relationships for the requirements?

13. A business analyst (BA) in a large financial institution, responsible for the management of requirements, has completed all the activities related to tracing requirements and is now pursuing to maintain them. The BA has identified a large number of requirements which have long term reuse and is now looking for guidance to manage these requirements.

Which of the following will indicate how requirements will be managed for reuse?

14. A company that specialized in manufacturing vending machines for books has been in business for 10 years. As the e-book and online retailing grow, the company perceived that a change is required to respond to the new emerging market forces. However, the change should focus on reusability as much as possible to reduce expenses. After analyzing the current state with the business subject matter experts, the business analyst

(BA) proposed investing in a new business line of vending machines that sell pay per use mobile device phone fast charging stations.

Due to the urgency of this change, the BA was asked to finalize requirements elicitation in the shortest possible time.

The BA was able to complete requirements elicitation activities in a short period of time .

Which type of elicitation approach did the BA use?

15. A company finalized the implementation of a new, corporate-wide database. After nearly three months of operation, the solution is repeatedly producing invalid outputs. A business analyst (BA) has been asked to investigate the solution's problem. The BA has been able to find several instances where the outputs from the solution are below an acceptable level of quality.

Which of the following techniques should the BA use to identify the solution limitations?

16. Which of the following is NOT a component of flowchart?

17. An insurance company wants to increase sales by 15% and customer retention by 10% within 1 calendar year.

Various strategies to achieve this were considered and a restructure to the existing pricing model is selected to help achieve these goals.

A business analyst (BA) works with stakeholders such as actuaries, product specialists, sales staff, risk managers, and underwriters who agree to applying varying levels of discounts to customers based on:

• Total annual premium the customer has with the company (Financial worth)

• Time with the insurance company (Loyalty)

Various financial models are considered but the stakeholders agree that an initial applicable discount is determined based on the customer's overall premium:

The percentage of the maximum possible discount available to the customer is adjusted based on time with the company:

What did the BA create to ensure that everyone who needed to be included had been?

18. Which of the following are directed conversations for gathering ideas, opinions about a product, service, problem, or opportunity?

19. You are the business analyst for a large project in your organization. You are working with Ben to create requirements packages to present to the stakeholders, the business analyst team, and to the project manager. Ben wants to know why you're creating requirements packages.

What's the primary goal of developing a requirements package?

20. What type of interview is the most common as part of requirements elicitation?

21. The company's mobile application platform must support real time integrate with the following third party systems:

A GPS System

B Postal Code Validation

What is the appropriate model type to assist the stakeholders in testing the performance and visual aspects of requirements 3 through 11?

22. You are the business analyst for your organization and need a method to requirements elicitation from nearly 12,000 stakeholders. You want a method to quickly capture this group's feelings and thoughts to identify what the majority of this group needs and wants in a new solution your organization may create.

What requirements elicitation technique can be used in this scenario?

23. You are the business analyst for your organization and are working with Virginia on the allocation of requirements for a new solution. You have assigned Virginia the task of breaking down the solution scope into smaller components for allocation.

What technique have you asked Virginia to complete in this scenario?

24. After determining mat the enterprise culture was the driving force behind recent solution change decisions a business analyst (BA) has decided to conduct an enterprise-wide cultural assessment .

What information can the 8A expect to learn from the results?

25. Which of the following diagrams is known as Ishikawa diagram?

26. A leading software manufacturing company has appointed a business analyst (BA) to ensure that requirements are managed effectively and efficiently. The BA discovered some missing functionality as well as some implemented functionality which are not supported by requirements.

Which of the following tasks did the BA use to discover the issues?

27. Which one of the following diagrams visualize the result of the root cause analysis study?

28. Which solution scope technique can help the business analyst understand the scope of the work by breaking down the scope into smaller work products?

29. You are currently working on creating the activity list for an initiative in your organization.

What characteristic must be assigned to each task in your task list?

30. Which of the following models defines the name of the data, data aliases, and description of system data?

31. A sports wristwatch product manufacturer wants to add a blood sugar monitoring toolkit to the watch. Market research has confirmed that the most profitable segment of the manufacturer’s target customer is looking for this feature. The business analyst (BA) worked with the product owner to finalize the set of requirements and design options and then defined multiple approaches for implementing the feature. At this point, the solutions' team agreed that they were unable to accurately assess the merits of each of the proposed solutions.

What is the possible reason?

32. Enterprise analysis creates just five outputs.

Which one of the following is an output of the enterprise analysis tasks?

33. A company that specialized in manufacturing vending machines for books has been in business for 10 years. As the e-book and online retailing grow, the company perceived that a change is required to respond to the new emerging market forces. However, the change should focus on reusability as much as possible to reduce expenses. After analyzing the current state with the business subject matter experts, the business analyst (BA) proposed investing in a new business line of vending machines that sell pay per use mobile device phone fast charging stations.

Due to the urgency of this change, the BA was asked to finalize requirements elicitation in the shortest possible time.

By proposing this change, what type of view did the BA use to analyze the current manufacturer's state?

34. There are 50 stakeholders in the current project .

How many communication channels exist in this project?

35. You have identified a task in your task list that cannot be completed until the inspector for the project signs off on the initial deliverables.

The inspector's signoff on the initial deliverables is called what?

36. While defining what necessary conditions are required to achieve the business need for a highly regulated government client, a business analyst (BA) discovers that some legacy policies will either constrain or are insufficient to achieve value desired by the future state.

How should the BA proceed?

37. Stakeholders have indicated concerns with the level of uncertainty they are willing to accept with the solution.

What type of analysis can the business analyst (BA) use to alleviate these concerns?

38. Company A is a nation-wide leader in commercial demolition. Having just celebrated its 100th year of operations, the company decided to begin doing work internationally. The current system used for reporting company finances is unable to keep pace with the potential demands of doing work in geographically dispersed locations. Therefore, the company decided to replace its client-based Profit & Loss (P&L) reporting system with a more robust, web-based system. This will ensure transparency across the organization and enable better decision making.

The business analyst (BA) at Company A has recently completed several rounds of elicitation to determine the requirements for the new, web-based system. Over 1250 requirements were elicited. An initial Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM) has been drafted, and a subset of the RTM can be seen below:

The BA will create a Data Model to meet which requirement?

39. Paul has been asked to complete SWOT analysis for his solution scope .

What does SWOT analysis mean?

40. When an organization is using a change-driven approach to business analysis, how are communications managed?

41. There are four inputs to the plan business analysis activities.

Which one of the following is not an input to the plan business analysis activities process?

42. Which of the following terms is used to describe a major deliverable or key even in the project used to measure project progress?

43. The performance of a newly implemented document management system is falling significantly short of the measures defined as part of the project. However, the business is recognizing some level of value from the system. The business analyst (BA) considers the only option available to the company to increase performance and determines that the cost of implementing the option is ten times higher than the expected benefits .

What should the BA recommend?

44. What is the purpose of the business case?

45. Mark is the business analyst for his organization. Mark and his business analysis team have used the whiteboard to record the documentation as the result of requirements elicitation.

What must be done with this information if Mark uses a whiteboard?

46. What is the term used to describe the cost of the solution after the solution has been implemented in production by a vendor?

47. The solutes presented by a business analyst (BA) to the stakeholders eliminated the need to maintain different variations of ship-to-country and location-to-rout* for various freight carriers. Instead, the routing would use a standard carrier code, giving the business me flexibility to just ship to new countries without raising a change request to IT. which was the current road-block to business .

What opportunity did the BA present to the stakeholders?

48. Fred's organization is using a plan-driven approach for the business analysis deliverables.

In this approach how will the requirements be captured?

49. The BA is working on the design options for the future state at the martial arts organization. There are several design elements that need to be considered for the future state .

Which of the following design elements does the Activity Diagram address?

50. A business analyst (BA) is assigned to a project which has two main stakeholders: a highly regulated government agency and a less formal private company. To select the business analysis approach, the BA mi! conduct a meeting with representatives from each entity to decide on the level of formally needed for requirements and design specifications. During

the meeting, what should the BA’s strategy be?

51. Which of the following techniques involves determining and documenting the variance between business requirements and current capabilities?

52. A business analyst (BA) conducts a process analysis on the business analysis practices that were used on the previous major implementation. From this the BA identifies and documents that there are three improvement areas which would make the business analysis process more efficient.

In which business analysis artifact does the BA document these measures of improvement for the next piece of analysis work?

53. Which of the following is the process of defining and analyzing the dangers to individuals, businesses, and government agencies posed by potential natural and human-caused adverse events?

54. You are the business analyst for the YGT Organization. You have just completed a capabilities gap assessment and have determined that your organization does not have the necessary resources and technology to seize a business opportunity.

What is the most likely course of action for the organization?

55. The seminar administrator reviewed these three diagrams and asked the BA to create a fourth diagram to model the various levels that a trainee goes through (e.g., white belt to yellow belt yellow belt to green belt etc) .

What modeling technique will the BA use to create this diagram?

56. A business analyst (BA) has engaged various groups from across the organization to define the business opportunity a potential project will address. The BA must consolidate the information collected from the groups.

The BA should ensure the business needs.

57. Which of the following phases is the first step towards creating a business continuity plan?

58. After the implementation of a new financial solution the business analyst (BA) observes that the performance of a solution does not meet the anticipated benefits detailed in the original business case .

What is a technique the BA can use to understand the reason for that?

59. Management would like you to front-load the requirements with the most risk requirements.

Why would management prefer the risky requirements first in the prioritization?

60. You are the business analyst for your organization and you are completing the manage requirements traceability process. You are tracking the requirements to determine how the requirements are interrelated with one another and with the actual delivery of the project scope.

There are actually three reasons why the business analyst should trace requirements.

Which one of the following is not one of the three reasons why trace requirements is useful?

61. You are the business analyst for your organization and are working with Jennifer to conduct stakeholder analysis. You would like to create a RACI chart to help with the roles of the

people involved in the stakeholder analysis process. Jennifer is not familiar with this chart and asks what does RACI mean.

Which one of the following best describes the RACI chart in the conduct stakeholder analysis process?

62. A business analyst (BA) finds that the solution service level agreement (SLA) cannot be met m one out of five identified scenarios. is there 4 a dependency on a requirement which is a part of a future release .

How should the BA approach the solution limitation?

63. Which of the following processes includes tasks and roles, risk categories, schedules for risk management activities, definitions of probability and impact, and the stakeholders' tolerances?

64. A business analyst (BA) was tasked with eliciting requirements for a new product scheduling system. The BA interviewed and discussed the requirements with the manager and Supervisor. The requirements were written and approved by both the supervise and manager .

Which stakeholders were missed in the requirements?

65. Which of the following process groups occurs at the beginning of the project?

66. Company A is a nation-wide leader in commercial demolition. Having just celebrated its 100th year of operations, the company decided to begin doing work internationally. The current system used for reporting company finances is unable to keep pace with the potential demands of doing work in geographically dispersed locations. Therefore, the company decided to replace its client-based Profit & Loss (P&L) reporting system with a more robust, web-based system. This will ensure transparency across the organization and enable better decision making.

The business analyst (BA) at Company A has recently completed several rounds of elicitation to determine the requirements for the new, web-based system. Over 1250 requirements were elicited.

An initial Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM) has been drafted, and a subset of the RTM can be seen below:

The risk associated with Requirement ID F-P0001 is HIGH. The BA has gone back to the Crew Chief to determine why this requirement's risk is HIGH. The Crew Chief stated that it was based on an assumption.

Which of the following assumptions would make this requirement's risk high?

67. Which of the following document is created first after project is awarded and statement of work is handed over to the project manager?

68. A major manufacturer of popular beverages has appointed a local distributor to serve a specific territory. The demand for the beverages has a pronounced seasonal pattern. The distributor performs well overall, but is repeatedly unable to keep up with fulfilling many customer orders during peak demand periods. The distributor's current delivery capability is stretched to deliver 60 tons of merchandise per day whereas the season's peak demand periods need a daily delivery capability of up to 100 tons.

The distributor is under pressure to fully meet the year-round market demand in order to stay in business. The distributor's management wants to identify and consider more cost-effective options as resorting to adding more trucks and drivers would not be economically feasible.

A business analyst (BA) has spent several days observing and measuring the warehouse activities to understand the situation and to gain insights into possible solutions. The delivery workflow is a four-step process: (1) picking the orders and assembling them on trays, (2) bringing the trays to the loading bay, (3) loading the orders into trucks, and (4) delivering the orders to customers. As the following table illustrates, overall performance depends is dependent on five major resources: (1) the workers who pick the orders and load them into trucks, (2) the tallyers who check the orders, (3) the drivers, (4) the trucks, and (5) eight loading bays (LBs).

Each truck can only make two trips a day. The BA has noticed that only 30% of trips have their orders available for loading when a truck arrives. Otherwise the truck has to wait one extra hour until the orders are picked and brought to the loading bay.

If trucks are the only constraint, approximately how many hours are lost due to this downtime?

69. A company that specialized in manufacturing vending machines for books has been in business for 10 years. As the e-book and online retailing grow, the company perceived that a change is required to respond to the new emerging market forces. However, the change should focus on reusability as much as possible to reduce expenses. After analyzing the current state with the business subject matter experts, the business analyst (BA) proposed investing in a new business line of vending machines that sell pay per use mobile device phone fast charging stations.

Due to the urgency of this change, the BA was asked to finalize requirements elicitation in the shortest possible time.

Customers who want to utilize the pay per use mobile device fast charging stations may choose one of two features: fully charged (F1) or partially charged (F2). If partially charged is selected, the customer needs to specify their charging needs.

What is the relationship between F1 and F2?

70. There are just three inputs to the assess proposed solution process.

Which of the following is NOT one of the inputs for the assess proposed solution process?

71. You are the business analyst for your organization and are working on a solution that will connect several databases to a web application. You are concerned that the databases may not be operable with the software solution a programmer is recommending.

What requirements elicitation technique can help you determine the interoperability of the software, the databases, and the web application?

72. A business analyst (BA) has been coordinating several meetings with stakeholders to reach consensus regarding the solution design to implement a global currency exchange system for an international bank. Consensus has not been reached yet, although BA has great communication skills and is trusted by all stakeholders. The stakeholders formally approved the business need initially.

Why is there disagreement?

73. Henry is the business analyst for his organization and is completing the conduct elicitation activity. Part of this activity is to record the results of the requirements elicitation process.

All of the following are acceptable elements for requirements documentation except for which one?

74. You are the business analyst for your organization. Management has asked that you create a method to store the project requirements including those under development, under review, and the requirements which have been approved.

What is management asking you to create?

75. What requirements elicitation involves carefully selected stakeholders and subject matter experts for a short, intensive period (usually for one to a few days) to define and document the requirements for a solution?

76. You are coaching Marcy, a new business analyst for your organization, on business analysis processes. Marcy is concerned about the define solution scope process, especially the implementation approach element.

Which of the following statements best defines the implementation approach element for Marcy?

77. When can changes to requirements occur in a business analysis planning and monitoring assignment?

78. Which conduct stakeholder analysis technique identifies stakeholder roles that may serve as a useful starting point for identifying actors and roles?

79. Which of the following techniques is used to test customer acceptance of the solution and to measure marketplace demand?

80. Which of the following compares two or more systems, states, services, products, or things to determine the best viable choice?

81. Contracts are currently managed by more than 20 contract owners across the organization, each happily managing in their own way. A business analyst (BA) is tasked to elicit requirements for centrally managing software maintenance and license contracts.

Which of the following does the BA need to carry out first?

82. An insurance company wants to implement a business intelligence solution to consolidate data from various different internal system to provide a better understanding of their customer base.

A business analysis (BA) is engaged to put together a tender (bid) to be sent to various business intelligence providers and implemention partners.

Among other information the business analysis request the following:

* Licensing costs for year 0 based on needing 1 Central processing Unit (CPU) license

* Licensing costs for specific user types such as Report Creators Online Analytical Process (OLAO) user and Power users

* Predicted licensing costs for renewing in Years 1 and 2

* Full implementation costs

After reviewing the received vendor responses the project team shortlists the candidates to 3 and the BA structures the received information as follows:

The Insurance company has a maximum bucket of $310,000 for the entire to implementation and operation over the first three years .

Which vendor or vendors meet that criteria?

83. What document defines the business needs, identifies key stakeholders, and describes the positive impact the solution will provide on the key stakeholders?

84. You have completed the requirements documentation and the stakeholders have signed off on the requirements. Now the requirements are advancing into a project as your organization has chartered a project based on the identified requirements.

What stakeholder is now responsible for assessing the solution scope to determine the

project scope?

85. Which of the following roles approves the project scope statement, phase gate reviews, solution validations, scope changes, and project success criteria?

86. Which of the following tasks does not rely on other activities, and no other activities rely on this task completing?

87. You are the business analyst for the NHQ Project. You have identified several stakeholders that need different types of information related to the requirements.

Which stakeholder would need detailed technical interface requirements?

88. A conservative company with rigorous risk control plans and internal audit rules has a recurrent problem with a core Business application. As a result access to this application must be restricted and controlled and maintenance must be on-site. However the company feels that the application must have an emergency service team. The routine maintenance of this solution is provided by an external vendor and the vendor requested 24 hours remote access to quality and production data.

In this context what is the company's response to the vendor's request?

89. Which of the following processes is used by organizations to set the risk tolerance, identify the potential risks, and prioritize the tolerance for risk?

90. There are four inputs to writing the business case as part of enterprise analysis.

Which one of the following is not an input to writing the business case process?

91. A business analyst (BA) is preparing a governance approach. The BA is trying to define the approval process .

Which factors should the BA consider?

92. Several commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) software packages exist that would enable the business analyst (BA) to meet the needs of the business.

For the potential deign options, the Ba included one of the COTS packages as a solution approach What kind of solution approach is this?

93. A business analyst (BA) is running a workshop with a group of stakeholders to understand the requirements for a change that the company is planning to implement.

What important factor does the BA need to understand to ensure the workshop remains focused on the topic in question?

94. Which conduct stakeholder analysis technique is useful for identifying shared characteristics of a stakeholder group?

95. A very large insurer of General Liability and Property Damage insurance has an upward trend of increased claims over the past 5 years.

The Risk Control Area for that company has just completed a 12 month Pilot of a new improved Risk Control Site.

The purpose of the site is to help their customers manage their exposures and ideally prevent them from having claims There were 100 customers that were part of the Pilot that represented 25 different industries. The business goals were to increase use of the site and provide tools to help customer awareness of their exposures, so that they may reduce existing exposures and ultimately reduce claims.

The sites Features were as follows:

* Improvements to the search engine to all customers to search for articles, tools and services on the site

* A checklist function that allow customer to create their own unique Checklists or utilize a sample provided by ABC company to use daily, weekly etc for an area of their facility.

* A promotion feature - where Risk preventing Articles, and tools on the site are marketed toward a customer.

* A profile section allowing for Customer Name, Address and contact Phone number.

Alter the 12 month pilot the business sponsor received an assessment of what was working and what was not. The Assessment of the pilot revealed overall site activity had significantly increased, however only 5% of the time the promotions were viewed. And the most shocking was that total claims increased by nearly 20% for these 100 customers during the pilot period. The business sponsor was perplexed as he had an expectation of reduced claims and at least for 30% viewing of promotions since the project team had spent a lot of careful time and effort on this feature. A BA was assigned to do further analysis regarding the low use of the promotions and why claims were not being reduced.

Regarding the use of promotions the BA looked into other similar companies to see what they did differently to get their customer to look at their promotions. The BA found that similar companies had promotions that targeted the industry the customer was in so it was more relevant to them and they were more interested to view the promotion. In addition the BA sent out a survey to all 100 pilot customers asking probing questions about what they thought of the site and if they felt it had decreased their exposure to risk sufficiently. The Survey responses came back with raving positive comments and providing examples of how the site had been helping in the reduction of claims from the customer's perspective. In addition the survey also revealed insight that the customers found the promotion often irrelevant to their industry.

The BA asked for a dump of all documentation of the 1000 claims that were filed over the 12 month pilot period. The BA found the nearly 90% of the claim filed were all in one region of the country and were all for property damage related to several severe winter storms in the region and the claims were nearly all unavoidable by the customers. The BA brought all this analysis back to the business sponsor and made the recommendation to the business sponsor to require the customer to select 1 of 25 industries in their profile. This would in turn allow for the ability to show industry specific promotions and promote search results relative to a customer's industry to be sorted at the top giving the customer a more personalized experience.

What type of recommendation has the BA made to the business sponsor?

96. In a software implementation project, the designated business analyst (BA) has conducted all the elicitation activities and now needs to confirm the elicitation results.

What is used by the BA Professional to guide which sources of information and which results are to be compared?

97. The requirements elicitation process requires that the business analyst and team prepare for the requirements elicitation activities. There are three specific inputs that the business analyst will need in preparing for the requirements elicitation.

Which of the following is NOT one of the three inputs the business analyst will use as he prepares for requirements elicitation?

98. Which of the following types of elicitation allows each stakeholder to freely discuss their role in a particular process?

99. The stakeholders are interested in ensuring that expected value is assessed prior to acceptance. To determine if the solution is providing expected value and ensure the accuracy of the measurements, the stakeholders and the business analyst (BA) determine that they need to measure.


 

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