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1. HOTSPOT

You have a Hyper-V failover cluster named Cluster1 that uses a cloud witness. Cluster1 hosts a virtual machine named VM1 that runs Windows Server.

You need to fail over VM1 automatically to a different node when a service named Service1 on VM1 fails.

What should you do on Cluster1 and VM1? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

2. Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.

You have a failover cluster named Cluster1 that hosts an application named App1.

The General tab in App1 Properties is shown in the General exhibit. (Click the General tab.)

The Failover tab in App1 Properties is shown in the Failover exhibit. (Click the Failover tab.)

Server1 shuts down unexpectedly.

You need to ensure that when you start Server1, App1 continues to run on Server2.

Solution: From the Failover settings, you select Prevent failback.

Does this meet the goal?

3. You have an Azure virtual machine named VM1 that runs Windows Server.

You need to encrypt the contents of the disks on VM1 by using Azure Disk Encryption.

What is a prerequisite for implementing Azure Disk Encryption?

4. Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.

You have a failover cluster named Cluster1 that hosts an application named App1.

The General tab in App1 Properties is shown in the General exhibit. (Click the General tab.)

The Failover tab in App1 Properties is shown in the Failover exhibit. (Click the Failover tab.)

Server1 shuts down unexpectedly.

You need to ensure that when you start Server1, App1 continues to run on Server2.

Solution: You increase Maximum failures in the specified period for the App1 cluster role.

Does this meet the goal?

5. HOTSPOT

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

6. You have an on-premises server named Server1 that runs Windows Server and has the Hyper-V server role installed.

You have an Azure subscription.

You plan to back up Server1 to Azure by using Azure Backup.

Which two Azure Backup options require you to deploy Microsoft Azure Backup Server (MABS)? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

7. DRAG DROP

Your network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain that has the Active Directory Recycle Bin enabled. The domain contains two domain controllers named DC1 and DC2. The system state of the domain controllers is backed up daily at 23:00 by using Windows Server Backup.

You have an organizational unit (OU) named ParisUsers that contains 1,000 users.

At 08:00, DC1 shuts down for hardware maintenance. The maintenance completes, but DC1 remains shut down.

At 09:00, an administrative error causes the manager attribute of each user in ParisUsers to be deleted.

You need to recover the user account details as quickly as possible. The solution must minimize data loss.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

8. HOTSPOT

Your network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain.

The domain contains servers that run Windows Server as shown in the following table.

Server1 has the connection security rules shown in the following table.

Server1 has the connection security rules shown in the following table.

9. You have an Azure virtual machine named VM1. Crash dumps for a process named Process1 are enabled for VM1.

When process1.exe on VM1 crashes, a technician must access the memory dump files on the virtual machine. The technician must be prevented from accessing the virtual machine.

To what should you provide the technician access?

10. DRAG DROP

You need to meet the technical requirements for Cluster2.

Which four actions should you perform in sequence before you can enable replication? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

11. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server and has the Hyper-V server role installed.

You import the Azure Migrate appliance as VM1.

You need to register VM1 with Azure Migrate.

What should you do in Azure Migrate? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

12. DRAG DROP

You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure Recovery Services vault.

You have an on-premises physical server that runs Windows Server.

You need to back up the server daily to Azure.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

13. You have a three-node failover cluster.

You need to run pre-scripts and post-scripts when Cluster-Aware Updating (CAU) runs. The solution must minimize administrative effort.

What should you use?

14. Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.

You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server.

You need to ensure that only specific applications can modify the data in protected folders on Server1.

Solution: From Virus & threat protection, you configure Tamper Protection.

Does this meet the goal?

15. HOTSPOT

You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server.

On Server1, you create a Data Collector Set named CollectorSet1 based on the Basic template.

You need to configure CollectorSet1 to meet the following requirements:

✑ Older performance counter logs must be overwritten by new ones.

✑ Performance counter logging must stop if there is less than 500 MB of free disk space.

What should you configure for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

16. Your company uses Storage Spaces Direct.

You need to view the available storage in a Storage Space Direct storage pool.

What should you use?

17. 1. Topic 1, Fabrikam inc

Case study

This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you

would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this

exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.

To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.

At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.

To start the case study

To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.

Overview

Fabrikam, Inc. is a manufacturing company that has a main office in Chicago and a branch office in Paris.

Existing Environment

Identity Infrastructure

Fabrikam has an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest that syncs with an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant. The AD DS forest contains two domains named corp.fabrikam.com and europe.fabrikam.com.

Chicago Office On-Premises Servers

The office in Chicago contains on-premises servers that run Windows Server 2016 as shown in the following table.

All the servers in the Chicago office are in the corp.fabrikam.com domain.

All the virtual machines in the Chicago office are hosted on HV1 and HV2. HV1 and HV2 are nodes in a failover cluster named Cluster1.

WEB1 and WEB2 run an Internet Information Services (IIS) website. Internet users connect to the website by using a URL of https://www.fabrikam.com.

All the users in the Chicago office run an application that connects to a UNC path of \Fileserver1Data. Paris On-Premises Servers

The office in Paris contains a physical server named dc2.europe.fabrikam.com that runs Windows Server 2016 and is a domain controller for the europe.fabrikam.com domain. Network Infrastructure

The networks in both the Chicago and Paris offices have local internet connections. The Chicago and Paris offices are connected by using VPN connections.

The client computers in the Chicago office get IP addresses from DHCP1.

Security Risks

Fabrikam identifies the following security risks:

Some accounts connect to AD DS resources by using insecure protocols such as NTLMv1, SMB1, and unsigned LDAP.

Servers have Windows Defender Firewall enabled. Server administrators sometimes modify firewall rules

and allow risky connections.

Requirements

Security Requirements

Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements:

Prevent server administrators from configuring Windows Defender Firewalls rules.

Encrypt all the data disks on the servers by using BitLocker Drive Encryption (BitLocker).

Ensure that only authorized applications can be installed or run on the servers in the forest.

Implement Microsoft Sentinel as a reporting solution to identify all connections to the domain controllers that use insecure protocols.

On-Premises Migration Plan

Fabrikam plans to migrate all the existing servers and identifies the following migration requirements:

Move the APP1 and APP2 virtual machines in the Chicago office to a new Hyper-V failover cluster named Cluster2 that will run Windows Server 2022.

- Cluster2 will contain two new nodes named HV3 and HV4.

- All virtual machine files will be stored on a Cluster Shared Volume (CSV).

Migrate Archive1 to a new failover cluster named Cluster3 that will run Windows Server 2022.

- Cluster3 will contain two physical nodes named Node1 and Node2.

- The file shares on Cluster3 will be a failover cluster role in active-passive mode.

Migrate all users, groups, and client computers from europe.fabrikam.com to corp.fabrikam.com.

- The migration will be performed by using the Active Directory Migration Tool (ADMT).

- A computer named ADMT computer will be deployed to the corp.fabrikam.com domain to run ADMT migration procedures.

- User accounts will retain their existing password.

Migrate the data share from Fileserver1 to a new server named Fileserver2 that will run Windows Server 2022. After the migration, the data share must be accessible by using the existing UNC path.

Azure Migration Plan

Fabrikam plans to migrate some resources to Azure and identifies the following migration requirements:

Create an Azure subscription named Sub1.

Create an Azure virtual network named Vnet1.

Use ExpressRoute to connect the Paris and Chicago offices to Vnet1.

License all servers for Microsoft Defender for servers.

Migrate APP3 and APP4 to Azure.

Migrate the www.fabrikam.com website to an Azure App Service web app named WebApp1.

Decommission WEB1 and WEB2.

DHCP Migration Plan

Fabrikam plans to replace DHCP1 with a new server named DHCP2 and identifies the following migration requirements:

Ensure that DHCP2 provides the same IP addresses that are currently available from DHCP1.

Prevent DHCP1 from servicing clients once services are enabled on DHCP2.

Ensure that the existing leases and reservations are migrated.

DRAG DROP

You are planning the implementation of Cluster2 to support the on-premises migration plan.

You need to ensure that the disks on Cluster2 meet the security requirements.

In which order should you perform the actions? To answer, move all actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

18. You have two servers that run Windows Server as shown in the following table.

You need to copy the contents of volume E from Server1 to Server2.

The solution must meet the following requirements:

✑ Ensure that files in-use are copied.

✑ Minimize administrative effort.

What should you use?

19. DRAG DROP

You are planning the DHCP1 migration to support the DHCP migration plan.

Which two PowerShell cmdlets should you run on DHCP1, and which two PowerShell cmdlets should you run on DHCP2? To answer, drag the appropriate cmdlets to the correct servers. Each cmdlet may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

20. HOTSPOT

You have three servers named Host1, Host2, and VM1 that run Windows Server. Host1 and Host2 have the Hyper-V server role installed. VM1 is a virtual machine hosted on Host1.

You configure VM1 to replicate to Host2 by using Hyper-V Replica.

Which types of failovers can you perform on VM1 on each host? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

21. HOTSPOT

Your network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain.

The domain contains the servers shown in the following table.

Server3 contains a share named Share1.

On Server1, DHCP has the following configurations:

Conflict detection attempts: 3

An IPv4 scope named Scope1 that has the following settings:

1. Address Pool: 172.16.10.100 - 172.16.10.130

2. Address Leases:

- 172.16.10.100 computer1.contoso.com

- 172.16.10.101 computer2.contoso.com

Reservations: 172.16.10.101 computer2.contoso.com

Policies: Policy1

You perform the following actions:

✑ On Server1, you run

Export-DhcpServer -File \Server3Share1File1.xml.

✑ On Server2, you run

Import-DhcpServer -File \Server3Share1File1.xml

-BackupPath \Server3Share1.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

22. You have an on-premises server that runs Windows Server and has the Web Server (IIS) server role installed. The server hosts a web app that connects to an on-premises Microsoft SQL Server database.

You plan to migrate the web app to an Azure App Services web app. The database will remain on-premises.

You need to ensure that the migrated web app can access the database.

What should you configure in Azure?

23. You have five Azure virtual machines.

You need to collect performance data and Windows Event logs from the virtual machines. The data collected must be sent to an Azure Storage account.

What should you install on the virtual machines?

24. DRAG DROP

Your network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain that has the Active Directory Recycle Bin enabled. All domain controllers are backed up daily.

You accidentally remove all the users from a domain group.

You need to get a list of the users that were previously in the group.

Which four actions should you perform in sequence from a domain controller? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

25. You have 200 Azure virtual machines.

You create a recovery plan in Azure Site Recovery to fail over all the virtual machines to an Azure region. The plan has three manual actions.

You need to replace one of the manual actions with an automated process.

What should you use?

26. You need to meet the technical requirements for User1.

To which group in contoso.com should you add User1?

27. HOTSPOT

You are planning the europe.fabrikam.com migration to support the on-premises migration plan.

Where should you install the Password Export Server (PES) service, where should you generate the encryption key? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

28. Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.

Your network contains a single-domain Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest named contoso.com. The functional level of the forest is Windows Server 2012 R2. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2012 R2.

Sysvol replicates by using the File Replication Service (FRS).

You plan to replace the existing domain controllers with new domain controllers that will run Windows Server 2022.

You need to ensure that you can add the first domain controller that runs Windows Server 2022.

Solution: You migrate sysvol from FRS to Distributed File System (DFS) Replication.

Does this meet the goal?

29. You have an Azure virtual machine named VM1.

You enable Microsoft Defender SmartScreen on VM1.

You need to ensure that the SmartScreen messages displayed to users are logged.

What should you do?

30. You have an Azure virtual machine named VM1 that has the Web Server (IIS) server role installed.

VM1 hosts a critical line-of-business (LOB) application.

After the security team at your company deploys a new security baseline to VM1, users begin reporting that the application is unresponsive.

You suspect that the security baseline has caused networking issues.

You need to perform a network trace on VM1.

What should you do?

31. HOTSPOT

You are planning the www.fabrikam.com website migration to support the Azure migration plan.

How should you configure WebApp1? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

32. Your network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain. The domain contains two servers named Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server.

You need to ensure that you can use the Computer Management console to manage Server2. The solution must use the principle of least privilege.

Which two Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security rules should you enable on Server2? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

33. DRAG DROP

You have two physical servers named AppSrv1 and AppSrv2 and an unconfigured server named Server1. All the servers run Windows Server. Only Server1 can access the internet.

You plan to use Azure Site Recovery to replicate AppSrv1 and AppSrv2 to Azure.

You need to deploy the required components to AppSrv1, AppSrv2, and Server1.

Which components should you deploy? To answer, drag the appropriate components to the correct servers. Each component may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

34. Topic 2, Contoso, Ltd

Case study

This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you

would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this

exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.

To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.

At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.

To start the case study

To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.

Overview

Contoso, Ltd. is a manufacturing company that has a main office in Seattle and branch offices in Los Angeles and Montreal.

Existing Environment

Active Directory Environment

Contoso has an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain named contoso.com that syncs with an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant.

The AD DS domain contains the domain controllers shown in the following table.

Contoso recently purchased an Azure subscription.

The functional level of the forest is Windows Server 2012 R2. The functional level of the domain is Windows Server 2012. The forest has the Active Directory Recycle Bin enabled.

The contoso.com domain contains the users shown in the following table.

The contoso.com domain has the Group Policy Objects (GPOs) shown in the following table.

The contoso.com domain has the Password Settings Objects (PSOs) shown in the following table.

Server Infrastructure

The contoso.com domain contains servers that run Windows Server 2022 as shown in the following table.

By using Windows Firewall with Advanced Security, the servers have isolation connection security rules configured as shown in the following table.

Server4 has no connection security rules.

Server4 Configurations

Server4 has the effective Group Policy settings for user rights as shown in the following table.

Server4 has the disk configurations shown in the following exhibit.

Virtualization Infrastructure

The contoso.com domain has the Hyper-V failover clusters shown in the following table.

Technical Requirements

Contoso identifies the following technical requirements:

Promote a new server named DC4 that runs to Windows Server 2022 to a domain controller.

Replicate the virtual machines from Cluster2 to an Azure Recovery Services vault.

Centrally manage performance alerts in Azure for all the domain controllers.

Ensure that User1 can recover objects from the Active Directory Recycle Bin.

Migrate Share1 to Server2, including all the share and folder permissions.

Back up Server4 and all data to an Azure Recovery Services vault.

Use Hyper-V Replica to protect the virtual machines in Cluster3.

Implement BitLocker Drive Encryption (BitLocker) on Server4.

Whenever possible, use the principle of least privilege.

HOTSPOT

You need to configure BitLocker on Server4.

On which volumes can you turn on BitLocker, and on which volumes can you turn on auto-unlock? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

35. You have an on-premises network and an Azure virtual network.

You establish a Site-to-Site VPN connection from the on-premises network to the Azure virtual network, but the connection frequently disconnects.

You need to debug the IPsec tunnel from Azure.

Which Azure VPN Gateway diagnostic log should you review?

36. You have a Storage Spaces Direct configuration that has persistent memory and contains the data volumes shown in the following table.

You plan to add data volumes to Storage Spaces Direct as shown in the following table.

On which volumes can you use direct access (DAX)?

37. You have 100 Azure virtual machines that run Windows Server. The virtual machines are onboarded to Microsoft Defender for Cloud.

You need to shut down a virtual machine automatically if Microsoft Defender for Cloud generates the "Antimalware disabled in the virtual machine" alert for the virtual machine.

What should you use in Microsoft Defender for Cloud?

38. You need to meet technical requirements for Share1.

What should you use?

39. DRAG DROP

You have three servers named Server1, Server2, Server3 that run Windows Server and have the Hyper-V server role installed.

You plan to create a hyper-converged cluster to host Hyper-V virtual machines.

You need to ensure that you can store virtual machines in Storage Spaces Direct.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

40. HOTSPOT

You have an Azure Active Directory Domain Services (Azure AD DS) domain named aadds.contoso.com.

You have an Azure virtual network named Vnet1. Vnet1 contains two virtual machines named VM1 and VM2 that run Windows Server. VMI and VM2 are joined to aadds.contoso.com.

You create a new Azure virtual network named Vnet2. You add a new server named VM3 to Vnet2. When you attempt to join VM3 to aadds.contoso.com, you get an error message that the domain cannot be found.

You need to ensure that you can join VM3 toaadds.contoso.com.